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Bear Put Spread (Debit)

directional Capped loss

Advanced: a defined-risk bearish bet.

When to use it

Buy a put, sell a lower put. Profits if the stock falls; max loss is the net debit. Best in a confirmed downtrend.

Max profit

Strike width minus the debit paid.

Max loss

The net debit paid.

Payoff at expiry
illustrative shape — not to scale
profit zone loss zone X axis = stock price at expiry →
How it's built

Strikes shown low→high. Sell = collect premium · Buy = pay premium for protection or upside.

Hermes-evaluated setups

Best backtested per-ticker setups for this strategy. None currently clear our 80% conviction floor (common for directional / long-volatility structures, which win less often but pay more when they hit) — shown for completeness over ≥20 trades. Win rate is confidence-adjusted (95% lower bound); Avg P/L is per one-contract position.

Ticker Win Rate Avg P/L Sharpe Trades DTE
MRNA 59% +$152.00 1.5 42 21
DDOG 59% +$141.00 1.5 30 30
DG 52% +$139.00 1.2 30 30
TXG 63% +$133.00 2.1 30 30
PSNY 52% +$130.00 1.2 30 30
APD 59% +$128.00 1.2 30 30
HON 59% +$121.00 1.5 30 30
ROKU 56% +$112.00 1.3 30 30

Backtested results are not a guarantee of future performance.